Issue 9 - Optimising Transactional Emails

Many transactional messages are sent as text only - is this a missed opportunity, are they a necessary evil to ensure all legal concerns are covered and guarantee deliverability?

When it comes to transactional message design, there are several technical and legal hurdles to overcome whatever market you operate in. Despite this there are several ways you can enhance your customers experience by optimising your transactional messages. We've looked at the pros and cons of six different approaches to transactional message design.

Plain text

Example of a text-only email from BA, used for a transactional email

This example shows a plain text purchase confirmation message, which is the most common type of transactional message we have seen.

Pros
Maximises deliverability
Cons
Long URLs visually unappealing
Cannot track open rates
Hard to be creative or reinforce branding
Best Suited for Companies:
With international customers (cross boarder legal considerations)
Where guaranteed delivery is a requirement
Who are targets for Phishing
With booking / reservation systems that do not allow HTML
With a separate HTML booking/dispatch programme

HTML Text Messages

Example of a html email showing only text

A number of companies choose to send enhanced text versions of their transactional messages which are a combination of text and HTML. They have hyperlinked text and often bold formatting.

Pros
Links can be hyperlinked
Formatted text looks more professional
and the content is easier to read
Cons
Missed creative and branding opportunities
Best Suited for Companies with:
International customers (cross boarder legal considerations)
Deliverability problems
Booking / reservation systems that do not allow images

Branding Only

Example of a HTML email that uses only the logo (from Trainline)

Trainline's purchase confirmation message includes their logo which, by default includes their website address.

Pros
Cost effective Branding Opportunity
Looks professional
Messages appear more trustworthy
Cons
May have slight impact on deliverability
Logo will not appear if image blocking is enabled
Best Suited for Companies with:
Functionality to send HTML transactional messages
International customers (cross boarder legal considerations)
A desire to reinforce their brand without a "hard sell"

Navigation Bar

Example of an email using the navigation bar (from Mankind)

A navigation bar within your transactional message is a great way to "soft sell" by making a recent purchaser aware of other products and services you offer. Functional links in saved emails are often used as bookmarks by subscribers. People who click on links in saved emails are also less likely to use search.

Mankind's purchase confirmation message includes their full navigation bar which, by default, includes links to offers.

Pros
Links bookmark important parts of your site
Soft sell additional products and services
Cons
A navigation bar may cause your confirmation message to be viewed as marketing rather than transactional in some markets which will have legal implications
May cause deliverability issues, however this can be mitigated by following best practice in design construction and list management
Best Suited for Companies with:
Functionality to include HTML in transactional messages
Many product or service lines
Strong or highly visual branding

Value add Content

Example of an email with value add content (from Lastminute) Example of an email with value add content (from Toptable) Example of an email with value add content (from Toptable)

Giving subscribers additional information to enhance their experience is a simple way to enhance transactional messages without them being seen as being overt marketing messages.

Last Minute use a simple graphic to reinforce their branding to enhance their customer's experience.

Top Table optimise both password reminders and booking confirmations - password reminders include a link to offers, whilst their booking confirmations include a link to a map of the restaurant booked, and links to pubs nearby (which, in this case may be cross/up sell messages).

Pros
Ability to target subscribers at a time when they have expressed an interest in your company
Opportunity to offer specific information to enhance your customer's experience
Unlikely to irritate the subscriber
Cons
May cause deliverability issues, however this can be mitigated by following best practice in design construction and list management
Best Suited to companies:
With a booking/purchasing system with functionality to send dynamic, HTML messages
Which require user registration

Cross-Sell / Up-Sell Opportunities

Example of an email with upsell content (from Easyjet) Example of an email with upsell content (from Amazon)

The following two examples show how companies are optimising their transactional messages to promote cross sell / upsell products.

EasyJet's booking conformation and e-ticket show offers, specific to the flight booked, in the right hand panel of their template.

In their order confirmation messages, Amazon include links to users account, basket and wishlist as well as their recommendations based on browsing and purchasing behaviour.

Pros
Ability to cross and up sell recent purchasers
Offers are timely, highly relevant and targeted
Cons
Including marketing messages within your transactional messages may have legal implications in some markets
Best Suited to companies with:
a number of related product/service offerings
the capability to include dynamic content/ HTML with transactional messages
B2B products (not requiring consent)

Don't forget the from address!

Remember to give your from name/address and subject line some consideration.

Too many companies us generic 'donotreply@xxx.com' addresses, or from names like 'info', with non-specific subject lines which do nothing for your brand.

Think about how your consumers will use the message.

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©2009 Alchemy Worx Limited

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